Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Kugabanya:
Kugabanya imiyoboro yicyuma ikora nkigice cyingenzi cyumuyoboro, ituma inzibacyuho itagira ingano kuva nini nini kugeza kuri bore ingano ukurikije diameter y'imbere.
Ubwoko bubiri bwibanze bwo kugabanya burahari: kwibanda hamwe na eccentric.Kugabanya kwibanda kumurongo bigabanya ingano yubunini bugabanya, byemeza guhuza imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro.Iboneza birakwiriye mugihe gikomeza igipimo kimwe cyingirakamaro.Ibinyuranyo, kugabanya eccentricike bigabanya itandukaniro hagati yimiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro, igahuza na ssenariyo aho urwego rwamazi rukenera uburinganire hagati yimiyoboro yo hejuru no hepfo.
Kugabanuka
Kugabanya Ibitekerezo
Kugabanya bigira uruhare runini muburyo bwimiyoboro, byorohereza inzibacyuho yoroshye hagati yimiyoboro yubunini butandukanye.Uku gutezimbere kuzamura sisitemu muri rusange imikorere n'imikorere.
Inkokora:
Inkokora y'icyuma ifite uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo kuvoma, byorohereza impinduka mu cyerekezo gitemba.Irasanga porogaramu muguhuza imiyoboro yaba imwe cyangwa itandukanye ya diametre nominal, ikayobora neza imigendekere yinzira zifuzwa.
Inkokora zashyizwe mu byiciro hashingiwe ku ntera yo guhindura icyerekezo cy'amazi batangiza imiyoboro.Inguni zikunze guhura zirimo dogere 45, dogere 90, na dogere 180.Kubisabwa byihariye, inguni nka dogere 60 na dogere 120 biza gukina.
Inkokora igwa mubyiciro bitandukanye ukurikije radiyo ugereranije na diameter.Inkokora ngufi ya radiyo (inkokora ya SR) igaragaramo radiyo ingana na diameter ya pipe, bigatuma ikwiranye n'umuvuduko ukabije, imiyoboro yihuta, cyangwa ahantu hafungiwe aho usanga ikibanza kiri hejuru.Ibinyuranye, Inkokora ndende ya radiyo (inkokora ya LR), hamwe na radiyo inshuro 1.5 z'umurambararo wa diametre, isanga ikoreshwa mumuyoboro mwinshi kandi utemba cyane.
Inkokora irashobora guhurizwa hamwe ukurikije uburyo bwabo bwo guhuza imiyoboro - Buto Welded Elbow, Socket Welded Elbow, hamwe nu nkokora.Ihindagurika ritanga impinduka zishingiye kubwoko bukoreshwa.Ibikoresho-bifatika, inkokora bikozwe mubyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma bya karubone, cyangwa ibyuma bivanze, bihuza nibisabwa umubiri wa valve.
Tee :
Ubwoko bw'icyuma cy'icyuma:
● Ukurikije ibipimo by'ishami n'imikorere:
Te Tee
Kugabanya Tee (Kugabanya Tee)
Bishingiye ku bwoko bwihuza:
Butt Weld Tee
Socket Weld Tee
Te Tee
Bishingiye ku bwoko bwibikoresho:
Ie Umuyoboro wa Carbone
Oy Amashanyarazi
Te Tee
Gushyira mu bikorwa imiyoboro y'icyuma:
Ees Amashanyarazi yicyuma ni ibikoresho byinshi biboneka mubikorwa bitandukanye bitewe nubushobozi bwabo bwo guhuza no gutembera muburyo butandukanye.Porogaramu zimwe zisanzwe zirimo:
Trans Kohereza peteroli na gazi: Amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu gushinga imiyoboro yo gutwara peteroli na gaze.
Gutunganya peteroli na peteroli: Mu nganda, tees zifasha gucunga neza ibicuruzwa bitandukanye mugihe cyo gutunganya.
Systems Uburyo bwo Gutunganya Amazi: Amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu bimera bitunganya amazi kugirango agenzure amazi n’imiti.
Inganda zikora imiti: Tees igira uruhare mugutunganya imiti iyobora imigendekere yimiti nibintu bitandukanye.
● Isuku y'isuku: Mu biribwa, mu bya farumasi, no mu zindi nganda, tees yo mu isuku ifasha kubungabunga isuku mu gutwara amazi.
Sitasiyo Yingufu: Amashanyarazi akoreshwa mumashanyarazi no gukwirakwiza sisitemu.
Imashini n'ibikoresho: Tees yinjizwa mumashini atandukanye yinganda nibikoresho byo gucunga amazi.
Guhindura Ubushyuhe: Amashanyarazi akoreshwa muri sisitemu yo guhana ubushyuhe kugirango igenzure imigendekere y’amazi ashyushye nubukonje.
Amashanyarazi yicyuma nibintu byingenzi muri sisitemu nyinshi, bitanga guhinduka no kugenzura ikwirakwizwa nicyerekezo cyamazi.Guhitamo ibikoresho nubwoko bwicyayi biterwa nibintu nkubwoko bwamazi atwarwa, umuvuduko, ubushyuhe, nibisabwa byihariye byo gusaba.
Umuyoboro w'icyuma
Umuyoboro w'icyuma, nanone bita icyuma, ni ikintu gikoreshwa mu gupfuka impera y'umuyoboro.Irashobora gusudira kumpera yumuyoboro cyangwa kugerekanwa kumurongo winyuma wumuyoboro.Imiyoboro y'ibyuma ikora igamije gupfuka no kurinda ibyuma.Iyi capeti iza muburyo butandukanye, harimo na hemispherical, elliptique, isahani, hamwe na capitifike.
Imiterere ya Caps Caps:
Cap Igice cya Hemispherical Cap
Cap Umuyoboro wuzuye
Dish Cap
Cap Umutwe
Uburyo bwo guhuza:
Ingofero zikoreshwa muguhagarika inzibacyuho no guhuza imiyoboro.Guhitamo uburyo bwo kuvura bivana nibisabwa byihariye bisabwa:
● Guhuza Butt Weld
● Sock Weld Kwihuza
Kwihuza
Porogaramu:
Impera zanyuma zifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mubikorwa nkimiti, ubwubatsi, impapuro, sima, nubwubatsi.Zifite akamaro kanini muguhuza imiyoboro ya diametre zitandukanye no gutanga inzitizi yo gukingira kumpera.
Ubwoko bw'Icyuma Cyuma:
Ubwoko bwihuza:
But Butt Weld Cap
● Socket Weld Cap
Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho:
Cap Umuyoboro wa Carbone Umuyoboro
Cap Umuyoboro w'icyuma
Oy Amashanyarazi
Incamake y'ibyuma
Umuyoboro wicyuma ni ubwoko bwumuyoboro ukoreshwa muguhindura icyerekezo cyumuyoboro.Mugihe bisa nkinkokora, umuyoboro uhetamye ni muremure kandi mubisanzwe bikozwe kubisabwa byihariye.Umuyoboro uhetamye uza mubipimo bitandukanye, hamwe na dogere zitandukanye za curvature, kugirango uhuze impande zitandukanye zihinduka mumiyoboro.
Ubwoko bugoramye kandi bukora neza:
3D Bend: Igoramye hamwe na radiyo inshuro eshatu diameter nominal.Bikunze gukoreshwa mumiyoboro miremire bitewe nuburyo bugereranije bworoheje kandi buhinduka neza.
5D Bend: Iyi bend ifite radiyo inshuro eshanu diametre ya nominal nominal.Itanga impinduka zoroshye mu cyerekezo, bigatuma ibera imiyoboro yagutse mugihe ikomeza gukora neza.
Indishyi zo Guhindura Impamyabumenyi:
6D na 8D Bend: Iyi yunamye, hamwe na radii inshuro esheshatu ninshuro umunani umurambararo wa nomero ya nomero ikurikira, bikoreshwa mukwishyura impinduka ntoya mubyerekezo.Bemeza inzibacyuho buhoro buhoro bitabangamiye urujya n'uruza.
Umuyoboro w'icyuma ni ingenzi cyane muri sisitemu yo kuvoma, ituma habaho impinduka zerekezo zidateje imivurungano ikabije cyangwa irwanya umuvuduko w'amazi.Guhitamo ubwoko bugoramye biterwa nibisabwa byihariye byumuyoboro, harimo urwego rwimpinduka mubyerekezo, umwanya uhari, hamwe no gukenera gukomeza ibiranga imigendekere myiza.
Ibisobanuro
ASME B16.9: Ibyuma bya Carbone, Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bya Alloy |
EN 10253-1: Ibyuma bya Carbone, Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bya Alloy |
JIS B2311: Icyuma cya Carbone, Icyuma kitagira umuyonga, Icyuma cya Alloy |
DIN 2605: Ibyuma bya Carbone, Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bya Alloy |
GB / T 12459: Icyuma cya Carbone, Icyuma kitagira umwanda, Icyuma cya Alloy |
Ibipimo by'imiyoboro y'inkingi bipfundikijwe muri ASME B16.9.Reba kumeza yatanzwe hepfo kugirango ubunini bwinkokora 1/2 ″ kugeza 48 ″.
NIZINAL PIPE SIZE | Hanze DIAMETER | IKIGO CY'IMPERUKA | ||
Inch. | OD | A | B | C |
1/2 | 21.3 | 38 | 16 | - |
3/4 | 26.7 | 38 | 19 | - |
1 | 33.4 | 38 | 22 | 25 |
1/4 | 42.2 | 48 | 25 | 32 |
1/2 | 48.3 | 57 | 29 | 38 |
2 | 60.3 | 76 | 35 | 51 |
2 1/2 | 73 | 95 | 44 | 64 |
3 | 88.9 | 114 | 51 | 76 |
3/2 | 101.6 | 133 | 57 | 89 |
4 | 114.3 | 152 | 64 | 102 |
5 | 141.3 | 190 | 79 | 127 |
6 | 168.3 | 229 | 95 | 152 |
8 | 219.1 | 305 | 127 | 203 |
10 | 273.1 | 381 | 159 | 254 |
12 | 323.9 | 457 | 190 | 305 |
14 | 355.6 | 533 | 222 | 356 |
16 | 406.4 | 610 | 254 | 406 |
18 | 457.2 | 686 | 286 | 457 |
20 | 508 | 762 | 318 | 508 |
22 | 559 | 838 | 343 | 559 |
24 | 610 | 914 | 381 | 610 |
26 | 660 | 991 | 406 | 660 |
28 | 711 | 1067 | 438 | 711 |
30 | 762 | 1143 | 470 | 762 |
32 | 813 | 1219 | 502 | 813 |
34 | 864 | 1295 | 533 | 864 |
36 | 914 | 1372 | 565 | 914 |
38 | 965 | 1448 | 600 | 965 |
40 | 1016 | 1524 | 632 | 1016 |
42 | 1067 | 1600 | 660 | 1067 |
44 | 1118 | 1676 | 695 | 1118 |
46 | 1168 | 1753 | 727 | 1168 |
48 | 1219 | 1829 | 759 | 1219 |
Ibipimo byose biri muri mm |
Imiyoboro Ihuza Ibipimo Ubworoherane nkuko ASME B16.9
NIZINAL PIPE SIZE | INGINGO ZOSE | INGINGO ZOSE | INGINGO ZOSE | AMASOKO N'AMASOKO | 180 DEG GUSUBIZA | 180 DEG GUSUBIZA | 180 DEG GUSUBIZA | REDUCERS |
CAPS |
NPS | OD kuri Bevel (1), (2) | Indangamuntu iherezo | Uburebure bw'urukuta (3) | Hagati-Kuri-Impera Igipimo A, B, C, M. | Hagati-Kuri-O. | Inyuma-ku-K | Guhuza Impera U. | Muri rusange Uburebure H. | Muri rusange Uburebure E. |
½ kugeza 2½ | 0.06 | 0.03 | Ntabwo munsi ya 87.5% yubunini bwizina | 0.06 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.12 |
3 kugeza 3 ½ | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.12 | |
4 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.12 | |
5 kugeza 8 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.25 | |
10 kugeza 18 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.38 | 0.25 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.25 | |
20 kugeza 24 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.09 | 0.38 | 0.25 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.25 | |
26 kugeza 30 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.12 | … | … | … | 0.19 | 0.38 | |
32 kugeza 48 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.19 | … | … | … | 0.19 | 0.38 |
NOMINAL PIPE SIZE NPS | TOLERANCES YUMUNTU | TOLERANCES YUMUNTU | DIMENSIONS YOSE YATANZWE MU BIKORWA.TOLERANCES NI PLUS KINGANA NA MINUS URETSE NK'UKO BYATANZWE. |
| Hanze Inguni Q. | Kureka Indege P. | (1) Hanze-yuzuye ni igiteranyo cyindangagaciro zuzuye zo kongeramo no kwihanganira. . . . |
½ kugeza 4 | 0.03 | 0.06 | |
5 kugeza 8 | 0.06 | 0.12 | |
10 kugeza 12 | 0.09 | 0.19 | |
14 kugeza 16 | 0.09 | 0.25 | |
18 kugeza 24 | 0.12 | 0.38 | |
26 kugeza 30 | 0.19 | 0.38 | |
32 kugeza 42 | 0.19 | 0.50 | |
44 kugeza 48 | 0.18 | 0.75 |
Igipimo & Urwego
ASME B16.9: Ibikoresho Byakozwe n'Uruganda Byakozwe na Butt-Welding | Ibikoresho: Ibyuma bya Carbone, Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bya Alloy |
KUMWE | Ibikoresho: Ibyuma bya Carbone, Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bya Alloy |
JIS B2311: Ibyuma bya Butt-Welding Umuyoboro wo gukoresha bisanzwe | Ibikoresho: Ibyuma bya Carbone, Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bya Alloy |
DIN 2605: Ibikoresho byo mu cyuma-gusudira ibyuma: Inkokora kandi yunamye hamwe nigabanuka ryingutu | Ibikoresho: Ibyuma bya Carbone, Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bya Alloy |
GB / T 12459: Ibyuma bya Butt-Welding Ibikoresho bidafite imiyoboro | Ibikoresho: Ibyuma bya Carbone, Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bya Alloy |
Uburyo bwo gukora
Inganda zo Gukora
Uburyo bwo Gukora Tee
Kugabanya uburyo bwo gukora
Inkokora yo Gukora
Kugenzura ubuziranenge
Kugenzura Ibikoresho Byibanze, Isesengura ry’imiti, Ikizamini cya mashini, Kugenzura Amashusho, Kugenzura Ibipimo, Ikizamini cya Bend, Ikizamini cya Flattening, Ikizamini Cy’ingaruka, Ikizamini cya DWT, Ikizamini kidasenya, Ikizamini gikomeye, Ikizamini cy’ingutu, Ikizamini cyo kumeneka ku ntebe, Ikizamini cyerekana imikorere, Torque na Thrust Kwipimisha, Gushushanya no Kugenzura, Gusubiramo Inyandiko… ..
Ikoreshwa & Porogaramu
Kugenzura Ibikoresho Byibanze, Isesengura ry’imiti, Ikizamini cya mashini, Kugenzura Amashusho, Kugenzura Ibipimo, Ikizamini cya Bend, Ikizamini cya Flattening, Ikizamini Cy’ingaruka, Ikizamini cya DWT, Ikizamini kidasenya, Ikizamini gikomeye, Ikizamini cy’ingutu, Ikizamini cyo kumeneka ku ntebe, Ikizamini cyerekana imikorere, Torque na Thrust Kwipimisha, Gushushanya no Kugenzura, Gusubiramo Inyandiko… ..
Kwihuza
Control Kugenzura Icyerekezo
Reg Amabwiriza agenga urujya n'uruza
Gutandukanya Itangazamakuru
Ivanga Amazi
● Inkunga na Anchoring
Control Kugenzura Ubushyuhe
Isuku n'Ubusembwa
Umutekano
Ibitekerezo byuburanga nibidukikije
Muri make, imiyoboro ya pipine ningingo zingirakamaro zituma ubwikorezi bwiza, butekanye, kandi bugenzurwa nogutwara amazi na gaze murwego rwinganda zitandukanye.Porogaramu zabo zitandukanye zigira uruhare mu kwizerwa, imikorere, n'umutekano bya sisitemu yo gukoresha amazi muburyo butabarika.
Gupakira & Kohereza
Kuri Womic Steel, twumva akamaro ko gupakira neza no kohereza ibicuruzwa byizewe mugihe cyo kugeza ibikoresho byiza byujuje ubuziranenge kumuryango wawe.Dore incamake yuburyo bwo gupakira no kohereza ibicuruzwa byawe:
Gupakira:
Ibikoresho byacu byapakishijwe bipfunyitse neza kugirango bikugereho neza, byiteguye gukenera inganda cyangwa ubucuruzi.Gahunda yacu yo gupakira ikubiyemo intambwe zingenzi zikurikira:
Inspect Ubugenzuzi Bwiza: Mbere yo gupakira, ibyuma byose byapimwe bigenzurwa neza kugirango byemeze ko byujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye bwo gukora no kuba inyangamugayo.
Ating Kurinda gukingira: Ukurikije ubwoko bwibikoresho no kubishyira mu bikorwa, ibikoresho byacu birashobora kwakira igifuniko cyo gukingira kugirango birinde kwangirika no kwangirika mugihe cyo gutwara.
Und Guhuza umutekano: Ibikoresho bihujwe hamwe neza, byemeza ko biguma bihamye kandi bikarindwa mugihe cyo kohereza.
● Kwandika hamwe ninyandiko: Buri paki yanditseho amakuru yingenzi, harimo ibicuruzwa bisobanurwa, ingano, hamwe nubuyobozi bwihariye bwo gukora.Ibyangombwa bijyanye, nkicyemezo cyo kubahiriza, nabyo birimo.
Pack Gupakira ibicuruzwa: Turashobora kwakira ibyifuzo byihariye byo gupakira dushingiye kubisabwa byihariye, kwemeza ko ibikoresho byawe byateguwe neza nkuko bikenewe.
Kohereza:
Dufatanya nabafatanyabikorwa bazwi cyane kohereza ibicuruzwa kugirango twemeze kugezwa kwizewe kandi mugihe gikwiye aho ugenewe.Ikipe yacu y'ibikoresho ihindura inzira zo kohereza kugirango igabanye ibihe byo gutambuka no kugabanya ingaruka zo gutinda.Ku kohereza ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga, dukora ibyangombwa byose bya gasutamo no kubahiriza kugirango byorohereze gasutamo neza. kwemererwa. Turatanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kohereza, harimo no kohereza byihuse kubisabwa byihutirwa.