Kubika, gucunga no gutwara imiyoboro y'ibyuma bisaba uburyo bwizewe kugira ngo ikomeze kuba myiza kandi irambe. Dore amabwiriza arambuye agenewe cyane cyane ububiko n'ubwikorezi bw'imiyoboro y'ibyuma:
1.Ububiko:
Guhitamo ahantu ho kubika ibintu:
Hitamo ahantu hasukuye kandi hasukuye amazi kure y’aho haturuka imyuka yangiza cyangwa ivumbi. Gukuraho imyanda no kubungabunga isuku ni ingenzi mu kubungabunga imiyoboro y’icyuma.
Guhuza Ibikoresho n'Itandukaniro:
Irinde kubika imiyoboro y'icyuma hamwe n'ibintu bitera ingese. Shyira ubwoko butandukanye bw'imiyoboro y'icyuma mu byiciro bitandukanye kugira ngo wirinde ingese n'urujijo biterwa no gukorana.
Ububiko bwo hanze n'ubwo mu nzu:
Ibikoresho binini by'icyuma nk'imiringa, imiringoti, amasahani manini, n'imiyoboro minini bishobora kubikwa hanze mu mutekano.
Ibikoresho bito, nk'inkingi, inkoni, insinga n'imiyoboro mito, bigomba gushyirwa mu mazu y'imyobo afite umwuka mwiza kandi atwikiriwe neza.
Ibintu bito cyangwa by'icyuma bishobora kwangirika bigomba kwitabwaho cyane, bikabikwa mu nzu kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika.
Ibitekerezo ku bubiko:
Guhitamo ahantu hatandukanye:
Hitamo ububiko bufunze bufite ibisenge, inkuta, inzugi zihamye, n'umwuka uhagije kugira ngo ukomeze kubika ibintu neza.
Imicungire y'ikirere:
Komeza guhumeka neza mu minsi y'izuba kandi ugenzure ubushuhe mu minsi y'imvura kugira ngo urebe ko ahantu heza ho kubika ibintu.
2.Gukoresha:
Amahame yo gukusanya ibintu mu buryo buhuriweho:
Shyira ibikoresho mu buryo bwizewe kandi butandukanye kugira ngo hirindwe ingese. Koresha inkingi z'ibiti cyangwa amabuye ku mbaho zishyizwe hamwe, urebe ko hari agace gato k'amazi kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika.
Uburebure bwo gutondeka hamwe n'uburyo bwo kugera ku kintu:
Gumanura uburebure bw'ibice bito bukwiriye gukoreshwa n'intoki (kugeza kuri metero 1.2) cyangwa hakoreshejwe imashini (kugeza kuri metero 1.5). Tegura inzira zihagije hagati y'ibice bito kugira ngo bigenzurwe kandi bigerweho.
Ubutumburuke n'icyerekezo cy'ibanze:
Hindura uburebure bw'ibanze bushingiye ku buso kugira ngo wirinde ko ubushuhe buhura. Bika icyuma cy'inguni n'icyuma cy'umuyoboro bireba hasi n'imiringa ya I ihagaze neza kugira ngo wirinde ko amazi yiyongera cyangwa ingese.
3.Ubwikorezi:
Ingamba zo Kwirinda:
Menya neza ko ibikoresho byose birinzwe neza kandi bipfunyitse neza mu gihe cyo kubitwara kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika.
Imyiteguro yo Kubika:
Sukura imiyoboro y'icyuma mbere yo kubika, cyane cyane iyo imvura iguye cyangwa ibintu byanduye. Kuraho ingese uko bikenewe kandi ushyireho irangi ririnda ingese ku bwoko runaka bw'icyuma.
Ikoreshwa ku gihe:
Koresha ibikoresho byangiritse cyane vuba nyuma yo gukuraho ingese kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kw'ubuziranenge bitewe no kubibika igihe kirekire.
Umwanzuro:
Kubahiriza cyane aya mabwiriza yo kubika no gutwara imiyoboro y'ibyuma bitanga icyizere cyo kuramba kwayo kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika, kwangirika, cyangwa guhinduka. Gukurikiza aya mabwiriza yihariye yagenewe imiyoboro y'ibyuma ni ingenzi kugira ngo ikomeze kuba myiza mu gihe cyose cyo kubika no gutwara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 15-2023