Ibyiza byubuvuzi budafite ibyuma 316LVM nibyiza kubikoresho byubuvuzi no gushiramo.

Ibigize imiti

Ubusanzwe imiti ya 316LVM idafite ibyuma birimo:

• Chromium (Cr): 16.00-18.00%

•Nickel (Ni): 13.00-15.00%

•Molybdenum (Mo): 2.00-3.00%

•Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.00%

•Silicon (Si): ≤ 0,75%

•Fosifore (P): ≤ 0,025%

•Amazi meza (S): ≤ 0.010%

•Carbone (C): ≤ 0.030%

•Icyuma (Fe): Kuringaniza

Ibikoresho bya mashini

316LVM ibyuma bidafite ingese mubisanzwe bifite imiterere yubukanishi bukurikira:

•Imbaraga za Tensile: ≥ 485 MPa (70 ksi)

•Imbaraga Zitanga: MP 170 MPa (25 ksi)

•Kurambura: ≥ 40%

•Gukomera: ≤ 95 HRB

Porogaramu

Bitewe nubuziranenge bwacyo hamwe na biocompatibilité nziza, 316LVM ikoreshwa cyane muri:

•Ibikoresho byo kubaga

•Gutera amagufwa

•Ibikoresho byo kwa muganga

•Gutera amenyo

•Pacemaker ayoboye

Ibyiza

•Kurwanya ruswa: Kurwanya cyane gusiba no kwangirika kwangirika, cyane cyane mubidukikije bya chloride.

•Biocompatibilité: Yizewe gukoreshwa mubikoresho byubuvuzi nibikoresho bihura neza nuduce twabantu.

•Imbaraga nubwitonzi: Ihuza imbaraga nyinshi hamwe no guhindagurika kwiza, bigatuma bikwiranye no gukora no gutunganya.

•Isuku: Uburyo bwo gushonga vacuum bugabanya umwanda kandi butuma microstructure imwe.

Inzira yumusaruro

Uburyo bwo gushonga vacuum ningirakamaro mugukora 316LVM ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo gushonga ibyuma mu cyuho kugirango ikureho umwanda na gaze, bivamo ibintu bifite isuku nyinshi. Intambwe mubisanzwe zirimo:

1.Gushonga Indwara ya Vacuum (VIM): Gushonga ibikoresho bibisi mu cyuho kugirango ugabanye umwanda.

2.Vacuum Arc Remelting (VAR): Kongera gutunganya icyuma uyisubiramo mu cyuho kugirango wongere ubutinganyi kandi ukureho inenge.

3.Gukora no Gukora: Gukora ibyuma muburyo bwifuzwa, nk'utubari, amabati, cyangwa insinga.

4.Ubuvuzi bushyushye: Gukoresha uburyo bwo gushyushya no gukonjesha bugenzurwa kugirango ugere kubintu byifuzwa na microstructure.