Incamake y'ibikoresho bya Aboloy
Ibisobanuro bya ALLY
Alloy ni imvange yo mubyifuzo bigizwe na sima ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi, cyangwa ihuriro ryimiterere nibintu bitari ibyuma, hamwe nibiranga ibyuma. Igitekerezo cyihishe inyuma nuguhuza ibintu muburyo bwo kunoza imashini, umubiri, na shimi kugirango byubahirize ibisabwa bitandukanye.
Ibyiciro bya ALLY
Ibikoresho byo muri Astoloy birashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa bishingiye kubintu byabo byingenzi hamwe nibintu nkibi bikurikira:
ALLORLES HARLORS:Ibi ni ibyuma bishingiye ku ibyuma hamwe nibintu byongeweho nka karubone, Mangane, na Silikoni, cyane cyane bikoreshwa muburyo bwo gusebanya no gutera inganda.
● Aluminium Alloys:Aya ni alloy-ishingiye kuri alloys hamwe nibintu nkumuringa, magnesium, na zinc, bizwiho kuba muremereye, gukomera, no kugira inyungu nziza, no kugira imyitwarire myiza nimitungo nziza.
Umuringa Amazu:Ibi ni ibihangano bishingiye kuri Copper hamwe nibintu byongeweho nka zinc, amabati, no kuyobora, gutanga imyitwarire myiza, kurwanya ruswa, no gukorana.
● Magnesium alloys:Amashanyarazi ashingiye kuri magnesium, mubisanzwe hamwe na aluminiyumu, zinc, na manganese, ni ibyuma byoroheje byubatswe hamwe nibibazo byiza byo kurwanya no gutandukana.
● Nickel Alloys:Ibikoresho bya Nikel birimo ibintu nka chromium, icyuma, na cooset, kandi byerekana ko byanga urunuka ruswa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi.
● Titanium alloys:Azwi ku mbaraga zabo nyinshi, ubucucike bugufi, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa idasanzwe, alloy-titanium ishingiye kuri porogaramu ya Aerospace.
Alloros
Ibigize kandi imiterere ya alloros
Alloros ya Alloros igizwe nicyuma hamwe nibintu bitandukanye byo mu rwego rwo kuzamura imitungo yabo. Ibintu bisanzwe birimo:
Carbon:Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bifatika, ibirimo bya karubone bitandukanye muri alloy ya Feruro bigira ingaruka zikomeye no gukomera. ALO-karubone ihindura itanga ubukana bwinshi ariko buke.
● Silicon:Silicon itezimbere imbaraga nubukaze bwa allos kandi akenshi ikoreshwa muri silicon-fer ibyuma kugirango abe ibyuma nkumukozi wa dexiside kandi ivanze.
● manganese:Manganese ni ngombwa mu kongera imbaraga no gukomera kwa allos, na Ferromazwaney Alloys ni ngombwa mugutezimbere ibyuma byo kwambara no kurwanya ruswa.
● Chromium:Alloy-icyuma-icyuma gitanga ihohoterwa ryiza cyane no kwishyurwa cyane, bikunze gukoreshwa mumusaruro wicyuma na stoel idafite ikibazo nibimera bidasanzwe.
Porogaramu ya Allorous
Alloros Alloys ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo:
Inganda zidagadura:AlruRele Alloys ninyongera yinyongera mumisaruro yicyuma, ikoreshwa muguhindura ibigize ibyuma no kunoza imitungo.
Inganda zitera:Muburyo bwo guta, exrous alloys izamura imitungo nubutaka bwibicuruzwa byicyuma.
Ibikoresho byo gusudira:Alloros ya Ferleros ikoreshwa mugukora inkoni isukura no guhindagurika kugirango abone inzego zisumba izindi.
Inganda z'imiti n'ifumbire:Alloros Alloys ikora nkamaseti no kugabanya abakozi mubikorwa byimiti nuburimbuzi.
Gukora ibyuma:Amashure ya Ferrous akoreshwa mubikoresho nko gukata ibikoresho nibikorwa, atezimbere kuramba no gukora neza.
Aluminium alloys
Ibiranga ibyingenzi bya aluminium
Aluminum alloys irazwi kubwimbaraga zabo, imbaraga nyinshi, kandi yoroshye gutunganya, kuba ngombwa mubikorwa bigezweho. Ibiranga ibyingenzi birimo:
.Aluminum alloys ifite ubucucike buke bwa 2.7 G / CM³, bituma biba byiza kubisabwa bisaba kugabanya ibiro.
Imbaraga nyinshi:Binyuze mu kuvura no kuvura ubushyuhe, aluminium alloys irashobora kugera ku mbaraga ndende ndende, hamwe na alloys zirenze 500 MPA.
● Imyitwarire myiza:Aluminum yuzuye ni uwuyobora amashanyarazi n'ubushyuhe, kandi aluminium alloys igumana igice gikomeye cyiyi mitungo.
Kurwanya Kwangirika:Ifishi ya okiside isanzwe hejuru ya aluminium, itanga ibitero byiza byo kurwanya ibicuruzwa, kandi imiti idasanzwe irashobora kongeramo uyu mutungo.
Kuborohereza gutunganya:Aluminum alloys erekana plastike nziza, bigatuma bakwiranye no guta, gukanda, no guhimba inzira.
Amanota hamwe na porogaramu ya aluminium
Aluminum alloys yashyizwe mubikorwa bishingiye kubintu byingenzi byingenzi. Amanota amwe asanzwe arimo:
● 1XXX urukurikirane:Aluminum yera, hamwe na 99,00% ya aluminiyumu, ikoreshwa cyane cyane munganda z'amashanyarazi na buri munsi ibicuruzwa.
● 2XXX Urukurikirane:Umuringa nicyo kintu cyibanze cyambere, kuzamura cyane imbaraga nyuma yubushyuhe, bikunze gukoreshwa muri porogaramu ya Aerospace.
● 3XXX Urukurikirane:Mangasese ni ikintu nyamukuru kivanze, gitanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, zikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi nibikoresho byubwibiko.
● 4XXX Urukurikirane:Silicon ni ikintu nyamukuru kivanze, gitanga ubushyuhe kandi gifite imitungo myiza yo gusudira, ikwiriye yo gusudira no kurwanya ubushyuhe.
● 5XXX Urukurikirane:Magnesium nicyo kintu cyambere cyoherejwe, gitanga imitungo myiza yubukanishi, irwanya ruswa, ikoreshwa muri marine, imodoka, n'inganda za Aerospace.
● 6XXX Urukurikirane:Magnesium na Silikoni ni ibintu nyamukuru bivuguruyemo, gutanga imbaraga nziza nibikorwa, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikoresho byubaka.
● 7xxx Urukurikirane:Zinc nicyo kintu cyibanze cyibintu, kandi aya alloys atanga imbaraga nyinshi, asanzwe ikoreshwa mumiterere yindege hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi.
● 8XXX Urukurikirane:Harimo ibindi bintu nkicyuma na nikel, gutanga imbaraga nicyiciro cyiza, bigakoreshwa cyane munganda z'amashanyarazi.
Aluminum alloys ikoreshwa mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo:
● Aerospace:Umucyo woroshye kandi ufite imbaraga nyinshi alUmunum ni ngombwa kugirango indege nibigize.
Gutwara:Aluminum alloys ikoreshwa mu gukora ibice byoroheje kandi bishingiye kuri gari ya moshi, kunoza lisansi.
Inganda z'amashanyarazi:Aluminum nibikoresho byatoranijwe kubimboga no guhindura
● Kubaka:Aluminum alloys ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwubwubatsi, amakaramu, inzugi, no gusakara kubera imbaraga zabo, kurwanya ruswa, no kugaragara.
Gupakira:Aluminum alloys, cyane cyane muburyo bwimipaka n'amabati, bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gupakira kuko ari ibintu byoroheje, bidafite uburozi, kandi bubinze uburozi, kandi bubi.
Umuringa
Ibigize kandi biranga umuringa alloys
Ibikoresho by'umuringa bizwi ku mashanyarazi yabo meza kandi yubushyuhe, kurwanya ruswa, no koroshya ibihimbano. Alloys isanzwe ikubiyemo:
● Umuringa (Umuringa-Zinc Asloy):Azwi ku mbaraga, umucungamutungo, no kurwanya ruswa, imiringa ikoreshwa mu majwi ya mashini, amazi, n'ibicurangiza.
Umuringa (Umuringa-TIN ALYY):Iyi mbuga itanga ihohoterwa rikabije, gukomera, no kwambara, akenshi bikoreshwa mu kwivuza, bushings, na marine.
Umuringa-Nikel-Nikel:Aya makuru atanga ibicuruzwa byiza cyane mubidukikije bya marine, bikaba byiza kubaka kubaka ubwato, imyanya ya offshore, nibimera bidashaka.
● Beryllium Umuringa:N'imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera, no kurwanya ruswa, umuringa wa Beryllium ukoreshwa kenshi mu bikoresho by'ubushimwe, guhuza amashanyarazi, n'amasoko.
Porogaramu ya ALPORY
Umuringa Alloys ukorera inganda nini kubera guhinduranya no kuranga bidasanzwe:
Inganda z'amashanyarazi:Umuringa ukoresha cyane mumashanyarazi, insinga, nibigize ingaruka ziterwa nubwiza bwabo buhebuje.
Gukuramo amazi n'amazi:Umuringa n'umuringa usanzwe ukoreshwa kuri valves, fittings, nibindi bikorwa byo kwizirika kubera kurwanya ruswa.
● Inganda zo mu nyanja:Umuringa-Nikel Alloys atoneshwa na porogaramu yo mu nyanja kubera kurwanya ubwitange buhebuje ku nkombe z'inyanja.
Ubwubatsi bwa Preciondi:Beryllium umuringa ukoreshwa mubikoresho, ibikoresho bitarimo ibishushanyo, nibice byuburikirwa bitewe n'imbaraga zayo no kuramba.
Magnesium alloys
Ibiranga Magnesium Alloys
Magnesium Alloys ni ibyuma byoroheje byubatswe, hamwe nimbaraga nziza-kuri-yuburemere, kwikuramo kwivuza, nubusabane. Umutungo w'ingenzi urimo:
.Magnesium Alloys ni 35% yoroheje kuruta aluminium na 78% yoroheje kuruta ibyuma, bikaba byiza kubisabwa.
Imashini nziza:Magnesium alloys ifite imashini nziza, yemerera ibice bigoye kandi byukuri bigomba gukorwa neza.
Shock Scock:Ibi bikoresho bigira imitungo myiza ihumeka, bituma bigira akamaro mubiciro bya Automotive na Aerospace.
Gutandukana Ubushyuhe:Magnesium alloys itanga amashuri meza yubushyuhe, ingenzi kuri electronics nubushyuhe bwimbitse.
Gusaba magnesium alloys
Kubera ubwibone n'imbaraga zabo, magnesium alloys ikoreshwa mu nganda zinyuranye:
Inganda zimodoka:Magnesium Alloys ikoreshwa mu bice bya moteri, imikino yohereza, n'ibiziga byo kugabanya uburemere bw'imodoka no guteza imbere lisansi.
Inganda za Aerospace:Magnesium Alloys akoreshwa mu bice by'indege hamwe n'ibigize Aerospace bigize kugabanya ibiro ari ngombwa.
● Electronics:Magnesium Alloys ikoreshwa mu gukora mudasobwa zigenda neza, kamera, na terefone zigendanwa kubera imbaraga zabo n'ubushyuhe.
Ibikoresho byo kwivuza:Magnesium Alloys ikoreshwa mu buryo bwa Bioresorbable hamwe nibikoresho byamagufwa bitewe na biocompat.
Nikel alloys
Umutungo wa Nikel Alloys
Nikel Alloys azwiho kurwanya ruswa idasanzwe, gushikama cyane, nimbaraga zubukanishi. Mubisanzwe bibazwa na chromium, icyuma, nibindi bintu byo kuzamura imikorere mubidukikije bikabije. Umutungo w'ingenzi urimo:
Kurwanya Kwangirika:Nikel alloys ifite imbaraga nziza kuri okiside noganduko mubidukikije bikaze, harimo amazi yo mu nyanja hamwe na acide.
Imbaraga z'umutima muremure:Nikel Alloys igumana imbaraga zabo mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru, bigatuma bakoresha ko bakoreshwa muri Aerospace hamwe na Porogaramu.
Wambare Kurwanya:Nikel Alloys atanga iby'icyubahiro cyiza, bifite agaciro muri porogaramu zisaba kuramba kurambye.
Porogaramu ya Nikel Alloys
Nikel Alloys ikoreshwa mugusaba ibyifuzo mumirenge itandukanye:
Inganda za Aerospace:Nikel-ishingiye kuri Supellows ikoreshwa muri moteri ya jet, ibyuma bya turbine, nibindi bikoresho byimisozi miremire kubera kurwanya ubushyuhe.
Gutunganya imiti:Ibikoresho bya Nikel bikoreshwa mubakira, guhanahana ubushyuhe, hamwe na sisitemu yo guteganya aho kurwanya urujya n'uruzago ni ngombwa.
Igisekuru cy'amashanyarazi:Ibikoresho bya Nikel bikoreshwa mubyerekeranye na kirimbuzi na turbine ya gaze kubera ubushobozi bwabo bwo hejuru cyane hamwe nuburwayi bwa ruswa.
● Inganda zo mu nyanja:Ibikoresho bya Nikel bikoreshwa mubidukikije bya Marine kubisabwa nkibihuru, indangagaciro, nibikoresho byo guhamya mu nyanja.
Titanium Alloys
Ibiranga titanium alloys
Titanium alloys ni yoroshye ariko ikomeye, irwanya bidasanzwe kumera no gushikama ubushyuhe bwinshi. Umutungo w'ingenzi urimo:
Imbaraga Zisumbuye-Kuri-KugabanaTitanium alloys irakomeye nkibyuma ariko hafi 45% yoroheje, bikaba byiza kuri aeropace hamwe nibikorwa byinshi.
Kurwanya Kwangirika:Titanium alloys itanga kurwanya ruswa, cyane cyane mumazi yinyanja hamwe nububiko.
Bioicompaget:Titanium alloys ni biocompbleble, bigatuma babashimira ubuvuzi nibikoresho.
Umutekano muremure cyane:Titanium alloys irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije, gukomeza imbaraga zabo nubunyangamugayo muburyo bwa Aeropace ninganda.
Gusaba Titanium Alloys
Alloys ya Titanium ikoreshwa cyane munganda aho imbaraga nyinshi, yo mu mirasire, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa ari ngombwa:
Inganda za Aerospace:Titanium Alloys ikoreshwa mu ndege, ibice bigize moteri, n'ibikoresho byo kugwa kubera imbaraga zabo nyinshi no kuzigama ibiro.
Ibikoresho byo kwivuza:Titanium alloys ikoreshwa mu buryo bwa orthopedic, ibishushanyo mbonera, n'ibikoresho byo kubaga kubera biocompdatible yabo no kuramba.
● Inganda zo mu nyanja:Titanium Alloys akoreshwa mubice subsea, kubaka ubwato, no gukomera kwa Offshore kubera kurwanya ruswa.
SHAKA INGINGO Z'INGANDA:Titanium alloys ikoreshwa mubihingwa bitunganya imiti, ibisekuru byamashanyarazi, hamwe nibikoresho byimodoka kubigize bisaba imbaraga nimbaraga.
Umwanzuro
Akomano yibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zigezweho, itanga ibisubizo bihujwe hamwe nimbaraga zidasanzwe, uburemere, kurwanya ruswa, no kuramba. Kuva Aerospace kugera mumodoka, kubaka ibikoresho byubuvuzi, guhuza ibikoresho bya alyloy bituma ntaharangirwa kubisabwa bitabarika. Yaba ari imbaraga nyinshi za Alloros, imitungo yoroheje ya aluminium, cyangwa irwanya ruswa na nikel na titanium alloys, alloys yamejwe kugirango ibone ibyo bitandukanye byisi yateye imbere muri iki gihe.
Igihe cya nyuma: Ukwakira-17-2024