Inconel 601 (UNS N06601) – Aloyi ya Nickel-Chromium hamwe na Aluminium yo kurwanya cyane oxidation

Inconel 601 ni aloyi ikomeye kandi ntigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe butuma imvura ikomeza kugwa. Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuvura ubushyuhe ni ugutera umuti:

Uburyo Busanzwe bwo Gufata Umuti:

• Ubushyuhe:Ubushyuhe 1100 – 1200°C (2010 – 2190°F)
• Igihe cyo kwiyuhagira:Iminota 10 - 20 (biterwa n'ubunini)
• Gukonjesha:Kuzimya amazi cyangwa umwuka ukoreshwa ku ngufu
• Intego:Kurandura karubide, kunoza imiterere y'ibinyampeke, kugera ku kurwanya ingese neza

Kugabanya stress:

• Ubushyuhe:Ubushyuhe 800 – 900°C (1470 – 1650°F)
• Igihe cyo kwiyuhagira:Amasaha 2 - 4
• Gukonjesha:Konjesha umwuka

Amatanura yo mu nganda n'uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe– Inconel 601 ni yo ngenderwaho mu nganda ku miyoboro irabagirana, imiyoboro y’amazi, utubati, amasahani, uduseke, imiyoboro y’ifuru, n’amasahani yo mu ziko. Irwanya ogisijeni n’ubudahangarwa bwayo bwongera igihe cyo kubaho kw’ibice byayo inshuro 2-4 kurusha ubundi buryo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe hamwe n’ubushyuhe bugera kuri 1150°C.

Gutunganya Petroli– Iyi alloy ikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro y’ifuru ikoresha ethylene, imashini zihindura ibintu mu buryo bwa catalytic, imiyoboro ihindura ibintu mu buryo bwa hydrogen, n’ibice by’imashini zitunganya ammonia. Irwanya karuburizemo no gutwika ubushyuhe bwinshi bituma serivisi zizewe mu bikorwa by’ingenzi bya peteroli, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kuyitunganya no kuyisimbuza.

Kubyaza Ingufu– Inconel 601 ikoreshwa mu miyoboro ishyushya cyane, ibice bya boiler, imiyoboro ihindura turbine ya gaze, n'ibikoresho bitanga umwuka wo kugarura ubushyuhe. Ingufu zayo zo mu bushyuhe bwinshi n'ubudahangarwa bwayo mu kugabanya ubushyuhe bituma ikoreshwa mu nganda zikora amashanyarazi ku bushyuhe bwinshi.

Ibyerekeye iby'ikirere n'imodoka– Iyi alloy ikoreshwa mu byumba byo gutwika moteri z’indege, ibice bya sisitemu yo gusohora imyotsi, aho turbocharger ikorera, aho moteri ya mazutu ishyira imyotsi, hamwe na sisitemu yo gusohora imyotsi y’imodoka. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi no gusohora imyotsi bituma iba nziza cyane mu buryo bwo kugarura imyotsi ituruka mu kirere ndetse no mu byuma biyungurura imyotsi.

Gutunganya imiti– Inconel 601 ikoreshwa mu bikoresho by’inganda zikora aside nitrike, oxidizer za ammonia, n’ibikoresho bikoresha chemical reactors mu bushyuhe bwinshi. Irwanya aside nitrike ndetse n’ubushyuhe bwinshi bituma ikoreshwa mu gukora imiti yihariye.

Gutwika imyanda n'ibidukikije– Iyi aloyi ikoreshwa mu nganda zitwika imyanda, mu buryo bwo gutwika imyuka ihumanya ikirere, no mu bikoresho byo kugenzura ihumana ry’imyanda. Irwanya SO₂, HCl, n’izindi myuka zitwika zituma iramba mu bikorwa bibi byo mu bidukikije.

Gukora Ibirahure na Ceramic– Inconel 601 ikoreshwa mu bikoresho by'ifuru ishongesha ibirahuri, ibikoresho byo mu ifuru ya ceramic, n'imizingo ya lehr. Ituza ry'ubushyuhe bwayo no kurwanya ingese y'ibirahuri bituma ikoreshwa mu nganda z'ibirahuri n'iby'ibumba.